A pleura is a thin membrane that covers the surface of the lungs and the inside of the chest wall, encompassing the pleural space. It is normal for this space to have some fluid (about 10 to 20 ml), ...

Have you ever grabbed a snack out of boredom or stress—maybe while working on a tight deadline or unwinding with your favorite TV show? While it may seem like an insignificant choice, this behavior is ...

.Picture this: you’re sitting at your desk, but instead of tackling your to-do list, a wave of exhaustion, hopelessness, and mental fog has you glued to your seat. Deadlines loom, coworkers chat, and ...

Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral disease similar to smallpox but generally less severe. It is zoonotic, meaning it can spread from vertebrate animals to humans and vice versa. First ...

Creatinine, a critical blood chemical, is produced from creatine phosphate during muscle exertion. It represents the residual waste after the muscular system has utilized the necessary energy for ...

Bladder cancer is a type of cancer called carcinoma that most often occurs in the inner lining of the bladder. The disease is caused by abnormal cellular growth leading to a malignant tumor. The most ...

Parkinson's disease is a disorder of the nervous system that primarily affects bodily movement. Impairment or death of nerve cells in the brain leads to the development of the condition. The loss of ...

The pancreas is a small gland in the abdomen, only six inches long, with a flattened pear shape. The liver, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, and small intestine surround the pancreas, which assists in ...

Dementia is a group of conditions that impact memory, thinking, and social skills. To be diagnosed with dementia, a person's symptoms have to impede routine functioning and reflect a drastic decline ...

Once a common household pest and then largely eradicated, the bed bug has made a surprising return in the twenty-first century. Although the problem is not as prevalent as it was a century ago, if you ...

Approximately one in nine men are diagnosed with prostate cancer at some point in their lives, though it is more common in older adults. Eighty percent of men over 80 have cancer cells in their ...

Pancreatic cancer occurs within the tissues of the pancreas, a vital endocrine organ located behind the stomach. The pancreas plays an essential role in digestion by producing enzymes the body needs ...