Germany’s decision to facilitate Lenin’s return to Russia was one of the most consequential acts of political interference in ...

Kornilov’s revolt destroyed the second coalition government, with the Kadets leaving the cabinet, refusing to support Kerensky’s actions against the general. The leaderships of the Menshevik and SR ...

Although war production improved after 1915, there was a chronic shortage of raw materials, and agricultural production was hit hard by the death toll at the front, and the conscription of so many ...

On a snowy night, Matthew Springer, instructor at Columbia's Russian Institute, introduced the evening's speaker, Alexandrei Petramovitch, a Menshevik or moderate Socialist. Petramovitch bored the ...

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Before Petrograd Soviet Day this had largely been achieved, but at the Peter and Paul Fortress, which was in the heart of the city, armed with artillery and in control of a major weapons store, the ...

During Pride season, Sky Harrison explores how all forms of oppression were challenged when workers took control in Russia through a revolution in 1917 Downloading PDF. Please wait... Celebrating ...