Hmong secret languages : themes and variations / Martha Ratliff -- Variegated tonal developments in Tibetan / Jackson T.-S. Sun -- Some case studies on linguistic variation and their implications / ...

Members of the language and society research area explore the intersection of language and social factors in a range of real-world contexts. These factors include geographical location, social group, ...

In 2024, Varieng has been active in research and publications. We have compiled a list of the works published in the last 12 month to highlight the fruits our labour – much of which has been in ...

We learn about how and why languages change. Language is constantly changing. Today’s small changes could lead to entirely new dialects or languages in the future. We learn about how and why languages ...

The study of pragmatics and variation in English language use encompasses an examination of how context, speaker intention, and cultural nuances interact to shape communication. It addresses the ...